December 22, 2024

A Guide on Bass Spinning Reels

Checking the many choices of fishing reels available on the market, we realized that there might be a need to make a guide for using fishing reels for bass fishing to truly understand the differences and what people need to look for when it comes to a good fishing reel.

Fishing reels provide enthusiasts with an excellent advantage when it comes to angling for sea bass. Sure, people can tie a string to the end of their long sticks and catch fishes using the traditional earthworms on the hook. But it will be constrained when it comes to what they can do with earthworms and hooks.

Reels can provide enthusiasts with the ability to hold a lot of yard lines in compact spaces but then be able to launch strings in great distances and make these lines come alive with reeling and retrieves. A rod paired with a reel serves two purposes.

First, it will allow enthusiasts to get baits close to the fish without them having to get too close to spook their catch when people turn the handle. They retrieve the line, and the bait can now attract fishes the entire distance from where the angler to cast the lure and where it landed.

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Reel parts

The parts of the reel differ depending on the kind of the device, but usually, every reel will need to have the following components:

Line pickups for rewinding the line to the spool

Drag systems for letting strings slide back to the reel under too much pressure from the sea bass to keep strings from breaking

Ways to detach the cord pickup for casting, as well as letting the cord back to the spool

Spools to hold strings and handles to reel in the line back to the spool

As enthusiasts get into more advanced bait casting reels, they will also need braking systems to control the spool spins’ speed after the cast. They also need tension knobs to help them maintain the spool spin speed at the start of the cast, as well as cord guides for winding the spool evenly. Other features can help improve how the reel functions, but that’s for another discussion.

Types of reels

There are three types of reels used in bass fishing. One could make an argument for reels used in fly fishing, but this article will only talk about three traditional models:

Bait casting

Spinning

Spincast

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Spinning

Spinning devices feature an open-face spool that is not hidden under screw caps that rotating balls spin around to the wind line on fixed spools situated on spindles. As people fight hard, pulling fishes like tuna or sea bass, the spool can spin backward with resistance created from the gear’s drag washer.

People can loosen or tighten the drag to the string’s size or the fish to avoid long runs or break-offs and lack of control when fighting with the fish. People need to pinch the line to their rod above the cylinder with the cord picks up on bails parallel to their rod to cast these cylinders.

Then they need to fold the bail sideways to open it. People need to hold the string using their index finger as they go back with their rod. Then as they release forward, they need to let the cord off their finger. Obviously, it takes a lot of practice, but it will become your second nature after a few outings.

Spinning ones excel at small lures and light line applications that can be hard to cast if you use bait casting or spin cast. In previous years, braid has been used on spinning gears when doing bass fishing. Enthusiasts still want to keep cords to size down to six- to twelve-pound diameters using braid, so it does not get unmanageable on spools. And a lot of anglers will put lighter furled leaders on the end of their braid when fishing on clear waters.

Bait casting

Unlike spinning and spincast devices, bait casters usually have spools that spin to take the line-up and untangle the cast’s string. This type offers better ways to cast heavier lures, as well as spool up with much heavier strings. Since it does not have to be twisted in fixed spools and can be wound on a winch, people can put a heavier string on reels but still get long distant casts.

But because it spins when the device is engaged or disengaged, there needs to be controlled on how fast it turns. As a matter of fact, the speed needs to be equal to the cast line’s speed or how the bait is pulling off. If it spins too slowly, it will not reach its desired distance. If it turns faster than the string being pulled off by baits on casts, the line will overlap and tangle that can cause backlash or a tangled mess of loose cords.

To avoid this, bait casts have tension knobs that apply direct tension to spools so people can speed it up or slow it down using friction. Excellent bait casters have braking systems, either centrifugal friction or magnetic breaks on the inside.

Sometimes, even drag will significantly impact reel handles and spool, which can both be altered separately.  That is why when people see bait caster knobs, they know that every knob serves a purpose when it comes to controlling the speed of the line.

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